Tuesday, 1 September 2026

Mellon Udrigle


I spent a few hours today watching the sea from a headland at Mellon Udrigle. It looks out it looks out across the Ullapool to Stornoway ferry route to the Summer Isles and Inverpolly so in theory should be a good vantage point, but today there were no cetacean and the best birds were a couple of Bonxies. Oh well, it's hard to complain when you're in this kind of scenery.


An Tealllach from Mellon Udrigle.

Memories of the North West Highlands


Seeing as I'm up here in North West Scotland and at the moment it's pouring down, it seems a good moment to repost some memories from 1979, to remind myself why I appreciate the rain!

In early 1979, my Dad suggested to me that during the summer we should visit North West Scotland. Specifically he wanted to see the Inverpolly region of Sutherland and Wester Ross, but also wanted to re-visit the Central Highland region of Speyside, which he had previously experienced in the mid-1950’s. During that earlier visit, he also spent time on the west coast at Loch Carron.

We were both birdwatchers, though my interest had waned somewhat during my mid-teens, and by 1979 it was only just being re-kindled. My Dad’s inspiration came from, as usual, a book entitled “Where to watch Birds in Britain and Ireland” by John Gooders, and also I suppose from his memories of his previous visit.

On that occasion he had travelled to Aviemore by train (he worked on the railways so it was his best option), spent a few days there, and then continued to Kyle of Lochalsh, before taking to his bicycle and staying in a guesthouse at Loch Carron. At Kyle of Lochalsh he took the short ferry journey to Kyleakin and spent a few hours on Skye, but didn’t venture more than a mile or so on the island.

It’s difficult to imagine now what it must have been like for him in the 1950’s. Communications were almost non-existent by modern day standards, no mobile phones, no Internet and no email. Very few homes would have had their own telephone, and public telephones would have been very sparse, especially in such a remote region. Many homes would not have owned a television, and would rely on radio for their news and entertainment.

Tourism in Scotland would have been very much in its infancy, and there would have been very few guesthouses, and probably no holiday homes. At that time, locals were locals, and not wealthy outsiders. They were very religious people who would have lived in their villages and cottages for generations, and not simply people who had retired there or were retreating from the ‘rat race’.

Many people probably could not afford to, and probably had no desire to travel very far. Distances were vast by British standards, with sometimes 10 miles or more between houses outside of the towns and with very few people owning cars, they would have had very little contact with people from the outside World. Combined with a limited experience of television, they would know very little about life outside the Highlands.

The railways had of course brought a glimpse of the 20th Century to these remote places, and towns such as Aviemore and Kyle of Lochalsh would have undoubtedly prospered and grown as a result, but away from these oases, life would have continued very much as it had done for generations.

To my Dad, it must have seemed like he was travelling almost to the edge of civilisation, a journey into a great wilderness. There were no television documentaries to show him what to expect, and no glossy magazines with trip reports and full spread photos. His knowledge of the region would have been based almost entirely on what he read in books and had seen on maps, and he would probably have not seen more than a handful of black and white photographs of the area.

At that time, most working class people did not travel very far, so by travelling from Liverpool to the Highlands of Scotland he was probably considered an oddity, both by those he was leaving behind and by the people he was visiting. In the mid 1950’s, most Liverpudlians considered a week across the water in New Brighton to be an extravagant holiday.

So why did he do it? Why did he go? Well I guess he was always an oddity. In the years immediately following his discharge from the Royal Navy at the end of the Second World War, he spent many weekends walking and cycling in the mountains of North Wales, spurred on by his books. His favourite area was the Clwydian Mountains around Mold, and he would often take the ferry from Liverpool to Birkenhead, and then cycle into Wales.

At the same time, his interest in bird watching grew, inspired by local naturalist Eric Hardy, who wrote a weekly wildlife column in the Liverpool newspaper, the Daily Post, and by the books and paintings of Peter Scott, whom he considered a kindred spirit, due to them both spending time in the Mediterranean during the War on Motor Torpedo Boats (MTB’s). He became a regular visitor to the Wirral coast, at Heswall, Thurstaston, Hoylake and of course Hilbre.

Finally of course, he had the opportunity to travel. He worked on the railways before the War, and continued his career with them after it. He was used to travelling by train, and his journey to Aviemore and beyond would have been free to an employee of the railways. The journey was longer, but travelling by train and bicycle, the cost would have been little more than a couple of weekends away in Wales.

He told me tales of his visit, of locals peering from behind curtains on Sunday morning, amazed that he was venturing out on the day of prayer, and of the birds that he saw. Golden Eagle, Ptarmigan, Greenshank and Crested Tits in places with evocative sounding names such as Rothiemurchus Forest and the Lhairig Ghru. I still find it amazing that back in the mid 1950’s, a working class scouse lad in his mid twenties, from Solon Street, Edge Hill was watching Ptarmigan, alone, below the mighty cliffs of Beinn MacDui, Britain’s second highest Mountain, 10 miles from the nearest house, while most of his mates were buying “Kiss Me Quick” hats in New Brighton, Southport or Blackpool.

Our goal in 1979 was to see summer plumaged divers on their breeding lochs, and in Speyside we hoped to pick up a few speciality species such as Crested Tit.

I can’t remember exactly what my reaction was when he suggested visiting Wester Ross and Sutherland, but I agreed almost immediately. At the time I was not so obsessed with bird watching that I was desperate to see any particular species of bird, I just saw what I saw and didn’t worry about the rest. However, divers were different. I was probably inspired by the Arthur Ramson book “Great Northern!”, which I had read during my school days, and which tells the tale of a group of youngsters who travel by boat to the North West Coast of Scotland, discover the nest of a Great Northern Diver, and set about protecting it from egg collectors. Divers have a primitive, almost prehistoric feel about them, and have always been amongst my favourite birds.

Finally, I had an interest in mountain walking, having previously walked in the Lake District with my Dad. Even so, at 17 I was approaching a time in my life when most people are more interested in the opposite sex and socialising, rather than spending a week away with their Dad, especially to such a remote area, so I guess I was something of an oddity myself.

We decided to go for six days in July 1979. We chose July, because at the time I was working in a factory, and was committed to taking the last two weeks in July as holiday. Based on my Dad’s memories of the place, we were expecting to rough it a bit and didn’t really know what to expect. Therefore for the first time, my Mum was not going to come with us, which partly explains the decision to go for just six days.


Monday, 31 August 2026

Black-throated divers at the end of the rainbow


A wonderful flat rainbow at Firemore today. There must be an impressive pot of gold at the end of it surely?  Well there certainly was, a flock of 22 stunning summer plumage black-throated divers in the bay at Firemore beach. 


In all seriousness, is there a better looking bird on the British list? Or a more enigmatic bird? Just breathtaking.


Stinky minkes in the Minch


Have you ever smelled a whales breathe? No? Then you've never lived. Minke whales are often given the nickname stinky minke because if you're down wind of them when they blow they..... well you get the idea. 

It was the first of my scheduled whale watching trips from Gairloch this morning, with Hebridean Whale Cruises, on board the Humber rib "Orca 1". As usual it was the most wonderful of experiences, loads of whales and dolphins, even more seabirds, stunning scenery and an exhilarating, high speed 100km (60 mile) ride as well. What's not to love? A bargain at £110. 

Today we travelled to the north tip of Trotternish on Skye, past the Quirang, Kilt Rock and the Old Man of Storr, then through the Gap of Rona and past Raasay before heading back to Gairloch. We saw about seven minke whales, plus lots of common dolphins and a few harbour porpoise. 

Birds were really good, best being a juvenile long-tailed skua which went over our boat twice and then chased a kittiwake. Other birds included a couple of sooty shearwaters and a few storm petrels, all quite close to the boat. The weather has been ok generally but the wind forecast over the next few days is hit and miss so fingers crossed that I can get out again on Wednesday!


Minke whale.


Common dolphins.


More common dolphins. The closest animal looks like a youngster to me.


A feeding frenzy of gannets off Kilt Rock, Skye.


Gannets off the Old Man of Storr, Skye.


Manx shearwater.


Storm petrel.


The Quirang on Skye.


Red deer on Raasay.


I've been with Hebridean Whale Cruises many times over the past 10 years and can't recommend them highly enough. It's always a tremendous experience.


Our route today.


Sunday, 30 August 2026

Minke whales at Peterburn


A flat calm day today, perfect for whale watching and midges, and Peterburn, just north of Gairloch, is a great place for both. Following a another good morning at Big Sand with more views of the Pacific diver, I spent the afternoon at my favourite mainland viewing point and counted at least seven minkes scattered across the huge panorama of the Minch. 


The midges were just awful but honestly, who cares when the reward is this?


Looking towards Skye.

Saturday, 29 August 2026

Pacific diver at Caolas beag


Caolas beag is the straight between Longa island and the mainland at the northern end of the entrance to Loch Gairloch in North West Scotland. Eight days ago an adult winter plumage Pacific diver was found in the straight, loosely associating with black-throated divers and sometimes shags. It was reported for about five days but then nothing, no news either way. I wasn't completely surprised by this, Caolas beag is a long way from anywhere, even Inverness is a two hour drive, and Pacific divers aren't that rare these days, so it was unlikely to draw a big crowd. I did however expect a few birders today given that it's weekend and it's still a mega rarity in Scotland, with most UK records coming from England and Wales, so I thought that a few Scottish birders might be looking to add it to their Scottish lists. Be that as it may, I was the only birder on site this afternoon.

Tor Olson, who found the first Pacific diver for Norway, has kindly allowed me to use some of his photos here to better illustrate some of the identification features that I'll be discussing in this post. Note that his bird was a 1st summer bird whereas the Big Sand bird is being described as a winter plumage adult, though exactly what the differences are and if they would even be discernible at any distance I'm not sure.

Caolas beag is a place I know well from previous visits to this area. I'm not exactly local at the moment, but I am staying at Aultbea, a village about 17 miles away, so it was no trouble to visit this wonderful site today. 

Pacific diver (left) with black-throated diver,
Lista, Norway 12th July 2015 
Photo © Tor Olson

I scanned the water several times before I picked it up, quite distant with a flock of 12 breeding plumage black-throated divers. It had a completely different jizz to its cousins, being obviously smaller with a finer, shorter bill and a rounder head shape. The difference was so stark that it actually looked like a grebe swimming amongst the divers, as is shown well in this photo by Tor Olson.

Pacific diver, Lista, Norway 12th July 2015
Photo © Tor Olson

Crucially, it did not have the white flanks of black-throated which is a diagnostic feature of Pacific. It's face also lacked the the white cheeks of non-breeding black-throated and the overall impression at that distance was of  a bird with a grey head and  pale throat rather than the usual grey head and pale face of black-throated. It obviously stood out being the only non-breeding plumage bird in the flock.

Pacific diver, Lista, Norway 12th July 2015
Photo © Tor Olson

Obviously there is variation amongst individuals, perhaps even sexual dimorphism, but the overall size, head shape and bill size was quite different from the accompanying black-throats. I had no doubts that it was indeed a Pacific diver, even though it was much to far away to see the chin strap, which by the way is not diagnostic of Pacific diver because a proportion of black-throated divers also show this feature, as you can see in the photo below which I took on Barra in October 2023. 

Black-throated diver with complete chin strap, 
Barra 2023.

It was quite a sunny afternoon and as the sun moved round to the west viewing became more difficult and the birds more silhouetted, so at that distance there was no chance of a photo. I'll try again tomorrow morning.

Also on the straight today, at least four great northern divers, including a breeding plumage adult, and four breeding plumage red-throated divers.


I'd parked at Sands camp site cafe so the only decent thing to do was to retire there for a cup of tea and a scone. It was a pleasant afternoon so I sat outside on one of the benches and was rewarded with three white-tailed eagles in the air together for a while, before one broke away and flew right over my head!

Tuesday, 25 August 2026

The pipistrelles over the garden


The bats over the garden have been putting on a good show this summer. For an hour after dusk and an hour before dawn they swirl around the garden, sometimes coming quite close, sometimes going over the neighbours garden, but always coming back to us. We usually watch them through our large patio doors which overlooks the garden. 

The sunset in that direction can be quite dramatic, imagine the sunset for which Pennington Flash is renowned, well we get that through our patio doors. Then, just as it starts to fade and the sky is turning pink, the bats come out and entertain us. It can be so good that often we will turn off the tv, if it was ever on, turn off the lights and just sit there chatting with a beer and looking out at the sunset and watching the bats. Honestly it's better than anything on telly. They're usually around from about the end of March to the end of September but occasionally will come out in winter if we have a mild spell.


We've had bats for at least 10 years, I suspect that they are in our building, probably under the facia at the front. but I've never seen them emerge. I really hope so, I don't want this fabulous experience to depend on sympathetic neighbours who may of may not appreciate the bats. There are three bats in this video, but you'll have to be quick to spot them all!

A few years ago using a bat detector that I borrowed from work, I identified them as soprano pipistrelles broadcasting at around 55 kHz. I've just assumed that that's what they still are, but they could be common pipistrelle, or perhaps both. I no longer have access to a bat detector so I can't check.

Friday, 21 August 2026

Willow emerald completes the set at Bickershaw


With the summer rapidly drawing to a close, bringing more unsettled weather, the pressure was on if I was to complete the set of odonata at Bickershaw in 2026. I mean, how many more suitable days will there be for dragonfly watching this year, especially since I have a holiday to Scotland approaching soon which will take out a sizeable slice of the time available. So today, with a bright sunny afternoon forecast, albeit 15 degrees celsius cooler than it was a couple of weeks ago, I decided that it was an opportunity to seek out the last remaining species on my personal site list that was missing so far this year.

Since I started visiting the site in June 2025, I've managed to record what I think is an amazing 24 species of dragonfly and damselfly. The only one of those 24 species that I hadn't managed to see this year was willow emerald, a late summer and early autumn species. Last year we saw it on a small pond near Fir Tree flash and later on the stock pond in the north of the site. 


Frustratingly when I arrived at the small pond today, the sun was behind a cloud and there was nothing flying so I continued on my way.

However, when I reached the stock pond the sun was out again and almost immediately I managed to see this stunning willow emerald perched on exactly the same tree that we saw them in last year. What a fantastic looking damselfly this is and easy to recognise, being obviously larger than common emerald (up to 4.8cm long) with no large patches of blue in the abdomen, pale pterostigmas (the rectangular patches at the end of the wing) and a prominent spur like mark projecting into the cream on the side of the thorax.

So that's it, if I'm to add to my total for this year I'll need to find something new for the site. Red-veined darter springs to mind, or possibly scarce blue-tailed damselfly. There's always something to look for and Bickershaw has proved to me that anything is possible.

Wednesday, 19 August 2026

Clifden Nonpareil, St Helens


What a week it's been for moths in St Helens, hot on the heels of Mondays striped hawk-moth, last night brought a Clifden Nonpareil to Ray's trap in Parr. Another migrant, this is a big moth, larger actually than the striped hawk-moth with a forewing of up to 48mm (just under 2"). Unsurprisingly it's in the same family as red underwing. A first for me and the third for St Helens.


Tuesday, 18 August 2026

Glossy ibis on Teal scrape, Pennington Flash


The glossy ibis from yesterday evening was still present this morning in exactly the same place on the gull raft island just off the spit and showed no inclination to move away from the island. It's routine was sleep for 20 minutes, wake up, preen for 5 minutes, walk right feeding for about 5m, fly back to it's original position, preen for 5 minutes, sleep for 20 minutes, repeat, repeat, repeat etc......  

It continued more or less in this way all morning up until 11am when it suddenly decided to fly east over Horrock's hide, was lost to view behind trees, and was presumed to have gone. However, at 12:25 it was relocated on Teal scrape, viewable from Charlie Owen hide.


I called in again after lunch on my way to do the weekly shop to find only one other birder present in the hide but the ibis showing well and much closer in far better light. 

Why it decided to relocate here is hard to know, it seemed to be feeding quite well in it's original position, but perhaps it just fancied a change of scenery or diet. I wasn't totally surprised, the only other glossy ibis that I have seen at the flash was also on Teal scrape on 8th May 2018 (opens in a new window). 

Monday, 17 August 2026

Glossy ibis on gull raft island


A phone call from Phil had me gulping down my tea and shooting off to the flash this evening in an attempt to see a glossy ibis that he had just found. It was only viewable from the ruck so I headed for Common lane, parked up and crossed the footbridge over the canal then dropped down to the Point. It was on the island with the gull raft on the north side of the spit. It spent some of its time out of view depending on which side of the raft it was on but when it was feeding it was a decent enough view. My second glossy ibis at Pennington Flash following one on Teal scrape on 8th May 2018.

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